CONTENTS № 5-2013

IN THE ISSUE

3   Gulyukin M.I., Sotnikov A.N., Luchko M.A., Batyuev Yu.M. Bee diseases and veterinary care beekeeping in modern conditions

The article deals with the most dangerous diseases of bees and beekeeping of veterinary services in Russia. Key words: acarapidosis, acute paralysis, аmerican foulbrood, chalk-brood, europen foulbrood, nosematosis, prophylaxis, therapy, var-roatosis.

PRACTIC: EXPERIMENT, PROBLEMS, PERSPECTIVES

10   Taganova Pavlyuk E.N., Terentev A.I., Zaytsev A.I., Dogadina G.A., Kozlova M.N., Larichev V.S., Larichev O.V., Maslovsky K.S. GastroVet line drugs for the prevention of and treatment of gastrointestinal diseases of pigs

The article presents data on the use of drugs GastroVet lines for prevention and treatment of gastrointestinal diseases of pigs, which improves the safety of the young at 95 - 100 % and reduce treatment at 1,5 - 2 times. Key words: pigs, gastrointestinal diseases, drugs GastroVet line antibiotics.

14   Beliaev L.I., Beliaeva M.M. Epizootic justification correct diagnostics and prevention of infectious animal diseases in factor

The article analyzes the methodological errors of animal infection diseases, particularly in the cases of mixed infec¬tions. To avoid such errors the diagnosis must be based on careful comprehensive analysis of epizootic dates, results of clinical, post-mortem examination and laboratory studies. It should be borne in mind that the pathogen found in infected animals is not always the true etiologic agent of the outbreak. Key words: biological equilibrium, Aujeszky's disease, diagnosis, laboratory, listeriosis, salmonellosis, pigs.

16   Nikitin I.N., Vasilev M.N. To veterinary establishments – state tasks

The carried out researches on development and introduction of the state tasks of establishments of a State veterina¬ry service of the subjects of Russian Federation. Is established, that the budget financing of state veterinary establishments as the grants provides rational use of budget means. Key words: the state task, limiting prices, budget code, veterinary establishments.

INFECTIOUS DISEASES

19   Aronova E.V., Chichikin A.Yu., Malogolovkina N.V., Tsibanov S.Zh., Lunitsin A.V., Kolbasov D.V., Pronin V.V., Korneva G.V. Experimental procreation of epizootic hemorrhagic disease of deer

In the given study, the results of experimental infection of axis deer (Cervus nippon) by epizootic hemorrhagic disease virus (EHDV) are presented. A molecular-biological analysis of blood samples and pathological material using real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR-RT) assay was carried out. Viral RNA was detected by PCR-RT from 6 to 23 dpi in the blood samples. The reproduction of the infectious virus in the animal organism was confirmed in virus neutralization test (VNT). Serum antibodies against EHDV were detected by VNT from 9 dpi and over a whole period of research (within 23 days). Key words: epizootic hemorrhagic disease of deer, virus, axis deer (Cervus nippon), experimental infection, real-time polymerase chain reaction, virus neutralization test.

24   Shamilova T.A., Matrosova L.E., Tremasov M.J., Ivanov A.V. Application of probiotic Enterosporin in pig breeding at the aflatoxicosis

In the given study, the results of experimental infection of axis deer (Cervus nippon) by epizootic hemorrhagic disease virus (EHDV) are presented. A molecular-biological analysis of blood samples and pathological material using real-ti¬me polymerase chain reaction (PCR-RT) assay was carried out. Viral RNA was detected by PCR-RT from 6 to 23 dpi in the blood samples. The reproduction of the infectious virus in the animal organism was confirmed in virus neutrali¬zation test (VNT). Serum antibodies against EHDV were detected by VNT from 9 dpi and over a whole period of res¬earch (within 23 days). Key words: epizootic hemorrhagic disease of deer, virus, axis deer (Cervus nippon), experi¬mental infection, real-time polymerase chain reaction, virus neutralization test.

27   Yatsentyuk S.P., Litovchenko A.Y., Obukhov I.L. Phylogenetic analysis of psittacine circovirus strains found in Russia

The frequency of psittacine beak and feather disease, properties of it PCR diagnostic and genome variability of BFDV strains found in Russia are analyzed in the article. Key words: beak and feather disease, parrot, PCR, phylogenetic analysis, virus.

INVASIVE DISEASES

31   Andreyanov O.N. Viability and invasiveness larvaes of capsule trichinellas in hide cuttings of red fox

The larvae of capsule trichinellas save viability and invasiveness in hide cuttings of red fox during 2 day at 20 0C, 4 days at 4 0C and 14 months at - 12 - 24 0C. Fur coats can be infection source & factor of transmission trichinellas. Key words: hide cuttings, invasiveness, larvae, muscular, stability, temperature, trichinella, viability.

OBSTETRICS, GYNECOLOGY

33   Smirnova E.V., Nezhdanov A.G., Klimov N.T., Mikhalev V.I., Efanova L.I. The reproductive function in cows with different classes of ethiological activity

The results of studies relationships between behavior types and reproductive function in late pregnancy cows, as well as their particularity hormonal, metabolic, immunological and microbiological status are presented. Key words: behavior, blood, cow, reproduction, vaginal microflora.

37   Belozertseva N.S., Fedotov S.V., Udalov G.M. Improvement of early diagnostics of subclinical mastitis at cows

Subclinical mastitis is accompanied by changes of the composition and technological properties of milk. Used to assess milk quality methods are simple and allow to quickly differentiate the milk obtained from healthy patients and subclinical mastitis cows. Key words: protein, diagnostics, fat, lactose, milk, subclinical mastitis.

ZOOHYGIENE, SANITATION, ECOLOGY

41   Kochish Lysenco N.P., Kolomiets S.N., Volchkova L.A. Influence of natural radiosorbent on accumulation and excretion of 137Cs from the body of mices

Feed additives are effective tools to reduce radionuclide's contamination products of animal origin. Such additives include natural sorbents (sapropels ant others). In this work it was show that sorbent Saprosorb provides excretion of 137Cs from the organism of mice. Key words: products of animal origin, feed additives, Saprosorb, excretion of 137Cs.

43   Prokopenko A.A. The technology of disinfection air in poultry farms by UV-recirculator irradiators

The technology disinfection air in poultry farms was developed & tested in field conditions. As a source of UV were used recirculator irradiators of high efficiency. Key words: air, poultry farm, recirculator irradiators, UV-light.

NONINFECTIOUS DISEASES

46   Zolotarev A.I., Chernitskiy A.E., Retsky M.I., Efanova L.I. Respiratory diseases of calves in the prophylactic period

The article presents the data about incidence and characteristic features of respiratory diseases in nursing calves. Early stage of the bronchitis often have vague clinical picture or asymptomatic course. Artificial induction of cough by palpation last tracheal ring helps to diagnose bronchitis and tracheobronchitis in calves for 8 - 17 days prior the devel-opment of clinical signs. Key words: calves, bronchitis, tracheobronchitis, bronchopneumonia, clinical signs, diag-nosis, antibodies.

PHARMACOLOGY AND TOXICOLOGY

50   Gavrikov A.V., Kozlova T.A., Khmilov A.G. Dependence bioavailability and systemic toxicity of ivermectin drugs

Was studied the toxicity of model ivermectin drugs. It is shown that an increase the water content in model drugs, the increases mortality of mice and the incidence of adverse effects in pigs. In subcutaneous and intramuscular injection case the observed toxicological effects can be explained by increasing the bioavailability of ivermectin and, conse-quently, an increase in its systemic toxicity. Key words: ivermectin, mice, pigs, toxicity, bioavailability, anaphylactic shock.

52   Mariushina T.O., Matveeva M.V., Kriukovskaia G.M., Lutcai V.I. Healthyvit in complex treatment of cats with chronic renal failure

In chronic renal failure is suppressed uremic toxin production by the kidneys of erythropoietin and calcitriol. A drug Healthyvit in the treatment of CRF in cats, increases in blood levels of red blood cells and serum calcium, which can have a positive impact on the dynamics and course of the disease. Key words: chronic renal failure, Healthyvit, cats.

DISEASES OF SMALL DOMESTIC AND EXOTIC ANIMALS

54   Kolosov V.V. Treatment of fractures of intermaxillary suture and body of mandibule in cats

We suggest a new method of bone fracture fragment fixation in cases of fractures of intermaxillary suture and mandibula's body. The results of the surgical treatment have been assessed. Indications for the operative treatment were also indicated. Key words: fracture of intermaxillary suture, fracture of body of mandibule, bone fracture fragment fixation.

55   Nikitin I.N., Trofimova E.N. Scientific basis to improve veterinary care smalle animals

The main directions of research to improve veterinary care of small animals on the basis of market research, veterina¬ry services, valuation work of veterinary experts, the development of prices for veterinary work (services) and the for¬mation of state jobs to the state veterinary institutions. Key words: the market of veterinary services, small pets, vete¬rinarians labor rate, pricing, government job.

TRAINING OF PERSONNEL

57   Makarov V.V. Scientific publications of repondants

The paper presents an in-depth analysis of the evaluation of scientific workers in the field of veterinary medicine. Its main criterion is the number of publications in peer-reviewed journals that are included in the "List of VAC," and the fre¬quency of references to the author in a variety of citation indexes. Author give forward practical suggestions for improving the quality of published materials and the need for control. Key words: publication, citation index, magazine.

 

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CONTENTS № 5-2013